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KMID : 1143320200090010056
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Therapeutic Science for Neurorehabilitation
2020 Volume.9 No. 1 p.56 ~ p.68
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Development of Korean Version of the Dementia Eating Evaluation Tool based on Behavioral Observation
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Seo Sang-Min
Woo Hee-Soon
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Abstract
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Objective : This study introduces domestic and overseas systematic assessment tools that can identify eating problems of dementia patients based on abnormal behavior observations and turns them into Korean through the verification of content placement by expert groups.
Methods : Three types of assessment tools were selected for final development in Korean version through several meetings based on a wide range of relevant literature searches.
The 3 selected assessment tools were first translated by the researchers, and a 9-person expert team was used to verify the Content Validity Index.
Results : The EBS content equivalence calculation shows that all 6 questions and 1 response item had a CVI value 0.9, and all items were included in Korean EBS without modification.
The EdFED content equivalence calculation showed that all 11 questions had CVI value 0.9, which was included in the Korean edition of EdFED without modification. The content equivalence calculation of the FDI showed that all 19 questions had a CVI of 0.8 or higher, and all items were included in the Korean version of the FDI without modification of the item.
Conclusion : Korean versions of the EBS, EdFED and FDI, which are based on behavioral observation and diet tools for people with dementia, have been developed. Early determination of problems related to diet in dementia patients and providing proper intervention through observational Korean version assessment tools is vital in terms of strengthening patient nutrition and reducing caregivers' burden.
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KEYWORD
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Dementia, Elderly, Eating, Evaluation Tool, Eating Behavior Scale, Edinburgh Feeding Evaluation in Dementia Scale, Feeding Difficulty Index
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